By 1985, the federal governments and provinces developed an agreement, which saw the federal government completely withdraw from lottery operations. However, by 2018, Canada's lotteries were run by five corporations, which make up the Interprovincial Corporation.
Beyond the lotteries, Canadian players also search for land-based and online casinos to bet. In 2018, changes to the gambling laws allowed Canadians to frequent foreign casino sites online without fear of prosecution. However, access to Canada's non-licensed online casinos is restricted.
In Canada, it's legal to purchase lottery tickets online and participate in lotteries managed by national bodies or provincial governance. Large corporations are managing enormous sums of money from lottery winnings - these governing bodies welcome participation in the lottery from Canadian citizens in-person and online.
A resident may access information online about their eligibility to participate in lotteries offered by national or local corporations. Canadian lottery laws apply only to current residents and immigrants. However, bettors from outside the country are welcome.
Canada even allows residents to purchase foreign lottery tickets. However, it's incumbent on the bettor to review the laws governing lotteries in the country the lottery is administered.
As Canadian's move toward online gambling, popular international games attract bettors from the nation. U.S. Megamillions and Powerball continue to draw Canadians who reside on the border and drive into America to buy tickets or purchase tickets on the internet.
Criminal Code
All games of chance in Canada are considered illegal. However, national and local governments may control and regulate gambling to generate revenue. The Criminal Code allows for exceptions, including licensed gambling and business promotions.
However, the code makes it illegal to cheat or violate government regulations. Canada's large gaming commissions, corporations, and agencies administer lottery gambling under very strict and detailed rules designed to offer a seamless and fair gambling experience.